Browsing Doctoral theses (BioVit) by Issue Date
Now showing items 1-20 of 75
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Growth, stomatal responses and postharvest characteristics of Rosa x hybrida : the influence of air humidity and light quality
(PhD Thesis;2013:77, Doctoral thesis, 2013)Greenhouse production systems are important in the production of vegetables, herbs and ornamentals. Roses are among the most valuable crops in the greenhouse floriculture industry and are produced as pot plants or as a cut ... -
Characterization of genes and gene products influencing carotenoid metabolism in Atlantic salmon
(PhD Thesis;2017:36, Doctoral thesis, 2017)Distinct red flesh color is a unique trait of the fish genera Oncorhynchus, Salvelinus, Salmo and Parahucho. In this thesis we have investigated its molecular basis in Atlantic salmon to better understand how and why it ... -
Rapeseed co-products in pig diets : effects on nutrient and energy digestibility and metabolism
(PhD Thesis;2017:90, Doctoral thesis, 2017)The European pig industry is heavily dependent on imported protein feedstuffs, particularly soybean meal (SBM). Increased and more efficient use of locally produced protein sources, such as rapeseed (RS), could alleviate ... -
Multivariate analyses of milk infrared spectra and predictions from it in dairy cattle populations
(PhD Thesis;2017:65, Doctoral thesis, 2017)Fourier-transform mid-infrared (FT-MIR) spectra of milk is one of the multivariate information routinely recorded by many milk-recording organizations in the world. Use of such information is becoming central to research ... -
Assessing personality traits in dogs : conceptual and methodological issues
(PhD Thesis;2017:72, Doctoral thesis, 2017)Animal personality is defined by consistent between-individual differences in behaviour through time or across contexts. Behaviour is further organised into broader behavioural dimensions referred to as personality traits ... -
Genetic improvement of feed efficiency in dairy cattle
(PhD Thesis;2017:106, Doctoral thesis, 2017)The main objective of the thesis was to investigate the requirements and possibilities for including feed efficiency (FE) in the breeding goal in dairy cattle and hence enable the genetic improvement of feed efficiency. ... -
Identification of sperm parameters and gene variants influencing boar fertility
(PhD Thesis;2018:37, Doctoral thesis, 2018)Boar fertility has a major impact on overall pig reproductive efficiency, and good semen quality is essential for successful fertilization and proper embryo development. Thus finding semen characteristics that can predict ... -
Genomics of bovine milk fat composition
(PhD Thesis;2018:19, Doctoral thesis, 2018)Bovine milk is a highly regarded food source. Still, some milk fatty acids may have unfavourable health effects and can influence manufacturing properties of dairy products. Individual milk fatty acids show moderate ... -
Non-additive genetic effects in Nile tilapia
(PhD Thesis;2018:101, Doctoral thesis, 2018)Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is the world’s fastest growing aquaculture species, in terms of annual increase in production (ca 10%) and is today produced world-wide. Most of the commercial and farmed Nile tilapia ... -
Sugarcane production in Malawi : pest, pesticides and potential for biological control
(PhD Thesis;2018:65, Doctoral thesis, 2018)Sugarcane is an importance source of energy and livelihoods worldwide. The production of sugarcane is significantly affected by several insects, weeds and pathogens commonly referred to as pests. In addition, climate ... -
Rearing of Norwegian Red replacement heifers : effect of growth rates on lifetime production and profitability
(PhD thesis;2018:62, Doctoral thesis, 2018)This thesis is part of a larger research project aimed at assessing the impact of calf and youngstock development on dairy cow production and profitability. The rearing of Norwegian Red replacement heifers is largely ... -
Abscission in poinsettia, a methodology and –omics approach
(PhD Thesis;2018:39, Doctoral thesis, 2018)Plants detach organs in a highly controlled process called abscission. Leaves, flowers, seeds, fruits, berries and even roots abscise from the plant in response to pathogens or environmental and developmental stimuli. The ... -
Dynamic dietary salmon farming in the Faroe Islands with regards to production, quality and economic improvements
(PhD Thesis;2018:104, Doctoral thesis, 2018)The development of feeds for Atlantic salmon has been an ongoing process since the industry started in the 1970s. In the early years, salmon feeds had higher share of proteins than lipids, but after the introduction of ... -
Tetradecylthioacetic acid (TTA) : a functional feed ingredient for Atlantic salmon affecting early sexual maturation, cardiac robustness and β-oxidative capacity
(PhD Thesis;2018:36, Doctoral thesis, 2018)Utilisation of fatty acids highly dominates energy metabolism in high performance fish as the Atlantic salmon. It is well established knowledge that feed intake and growth of salmon is highly influenced by water temperature ... -
Sheep breeds in contrasting environments - pasture utilization at different spatiotemporal scales
(PhD Thesis;2018:24, Doctoral thesis, 2018)In Norway, approximately 2 million sheep are released onto outer fields for summer grazing. Indeed, during the summer months sheep are the most common large herbivores in most Norwegian mountain areas. The sheep, of which ... -
Potato soft rot Pectobacteriaceae in Norway – seed potato health, association with insects and molecular mechanisms of disease development
(PhD Thesis;2018:92, Doctoral thesis, 2018)Soft rot Pectobacteriaceae are among the most problematic pathogens of a wide variety of crop plants and ornamentals. Among their hosts is potato, the most important food crop in Norway, where the bacteria cause soft rot ... -
Growth, feed utilization, health and biometric parameters in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) - Influence of dietary protein-to-lipid ratio and body fat status
(PhD Thesis;2018:103, Doctoral thesis, 2018)Today, commercial diets for large farmed Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) commonly contain 30-35 % protein and 35-39 % lipids, i.e. a ratio of protein-to-lipids below 1. Such energy dense diets have generally been shown ... -
Sensitivity of plants exposed to gamma radiation : a physiological and molecular study
(PhD Thesis;2019:100, Doctoral thesis, 2019)Sessile organisms such as plants need to cope with a range of changing environmental conditions and stressors, including ionizing radiation like gamma, beta or alpha radiation and non-ionizing radiation (UV-A and UV-B ... -
Sweet potato virus in Ethiopia : detection, characterization, elimination and management
(PhD Thesis;2019:94, Doctoral thesis, 2019)The initiative to improve sweet potato production and productivity in Ethiopia began in the 1980s and so far, there are 26 improved sweet potato varieties made available for farmers. Lack of a rigorous quarantine scheme ... -
Sweet potato production in South Sudan : current status, virus infections and whitefly vector diversity
(PhD Thesis;2019:98, Doctoral thesis, 2019)Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.) is an important staple food crop that assures food security in sub-Saharan Africa, especially East Africa. In South Sudan, sweet potato is a main staple food crop for many farming ...