Browsing Doctoral theses (IHA) by Issue Date
Now showing items 1-20 of 38
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Development and functions of adipose tissue in Atlantic salmon
(PhD Thesis;2009:42, Doctoral thesis, 2009)The trend in salmon aquaculture is to use feed with high lipid content. In current feeds, energy from lipids can comprise as much as 50% of the total energy, compared to 10% approximately 20 years ago. This change was ... -
Genomic responses of salmonids to pathogenic agents and nutritional interventions
(PhD Thesis;2009:43, Doctoral thesis, 2009)Aquaculture exposes salmonid fish to diverse stressors, including pathogens and inadequate nutrition. The identification of molecular basis underlying compromised health and growth caused by these factors is confounded by ... -
Genetic studies of Nile tilipia (Oreochromis niloticus) for farming in northern Vietnam : growth, survival and cold tolerance in different farm environments
(PhD Thesis;2010:04, Doctoral thesis, 2010)The present work explores genetic parameters for growth, survival and cold tolerance of tilapia in different farm environments in northern Vietnam. The results are important for further development of selective breeding ... -
Genomic architecture and complex traits in norwegian red cattle
(PhD Thesis;2010:50, Doctoral thesis, 2010)The predominant cattle breed in Norway, Norwegian Red cattle (NRF), is an admixed breed formed from local Norwegian breeds and imported animals from other Nordic breeds. The extensive phenotypic records for NRF represent ... -
High quality grass silage to dairy goats : effect on energy balance, milk yield and quality
(PhD Thesis;2010:48, Doctoral thesis, 2010)The general aim of this thesis has been to investigate the effect of high quality silage, harvested at an early stage of maturity, on energy intake, energy balance, milk production and milk quality of goats. It was also ... -
Physical and social environment for sheep : effects on spacing behaviour, social interactions and activity budgets in housed ewes
(PhD Thesis;2010:49, Doctoral thesis, 2010)I innefôringsperioden blir sauen ofte holdt i et stimulusfattig miljø med høy dyretetthet og fullspaltegulv, noe som medfører begrenset tilgang til ressurser, hyppig håndtering og lite plass til å trekke seg unna eller ... -
Development and evaluation of 4-way crossbred chicken population in Southern Ethiopia
(PhD Thesis;2010:46, Doctoral thesis, 2010)Village chickens in Ethiopia are predominantly indigenous. They play an important role in the livelihood of farmers mainly by providing animal protein through meat and egg, as a source of income and family saving, and means ... -
Genetic studies on improvement of striped catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) for economically important traits
(PhD Thesis;2010:43, Doctoral thesis, 2010)The aim of this study was to find non-invasive methods for measuring fillet weight, fillet yield and fillet fat on striped catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus), to examine the magnitudes of genetic variance and covariance ... -
Morphological and molecular characterization of developing vertebral fusion in altantic salmon (Salmo salar)
(PhD Thesis;2010:26, Doctoral thesis, 2010)Problems with spinal disorders in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) have been increasingly in focus due to the importance of this species in the aquaculture industry. Until recently, the molecular development of spinal deformities ... -
Strategies for improving productivity of small ruminants in Tanzania
(PhD Thesis;2010:52, Doctoral thesis, 2010)This thesis presents three areas of emphasis, all related to feeds, feeding and performance of small ruminants. The first area (Paper I) focuses on seasonality and its effect on chemical composition of forage species most ... -
Nutritional and anti-nutritional quality of range vegetation in southern Ethiopia and supplementary values of selected browse leaves to goats
(PhD Thesis;2010:51, Doctoral thesis, 2010)Livestock are reared in all agroecological zones of Ethiopia under various production systems. Goats, although found in all agroecological zones, are popular in the drier environments since they adapt well in harsh condition ... -
Tetradecylthioacetic acid (TTA) – A functional feed ingredient for Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.): Growth, sexual maturation and health
(PhD Thesis;2010:23, Doctoral thesis, 2010)Farmed Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) is transferred to sea at different times during the year. Independently of time after sea transfer, the salmon experience a period of low performance, characterized by reduced appetite, ... -
Optimal use of plant protein concentrates in extruded feeds for carnivorous fish
(PhD Thesis;2011:53, Doctoral thesis, 2011)The main objective of the research presented in this thesis was to evaluate multiple amino acidsupplemented plant protein concentrates as the main protein source in diets for carnivorous fish. This objective was approached ... -
Upgrading plant ingredients in feed for salmonids by thermo-mechanical treatment and acid salts
(PhD Thesis;2011:52, Doctoral thesis, 2011)Inclusion of plant ingredients in diets for salmonids is restricted due to low energy contents, unbalanced amino acid (AA) composition and presence of antinutritional factors (ANF). The objective of this thesis was to ... -
The influence og dietary fatty acid composition and sex on pork quality
(PhD Thesis;2011:04, Doctoral thesis, 2011)Norway is an important fish catching and producing country and has traditionally used fish and fish by-products in feed for monogastric animals, the pig is no exception. Fish and fish by products are excellent sources of ... -
Stress responsiveness in salmonids : effects on genes, organs, and organisms
(PhD Thesis;2011:06, Doctoral thesis, 2011)Stress is an inescapable burden for fish like for all other animals. For individuals that frequently encounter stressful situations, repeated or prolonged physiological stress responses, can potentially compromise the ... -
Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) as a feed ingredient for salmonids with focus on the shell fraction and fluoride
(PhD Thesis;2011:21, Doctoral thesis, 2011)Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) may be the largest biomass of a single species worldwide and is a promising ingredient for use in fish feeds. Krill have a balanced amino acid profile, and krill lipids are rich in ... -
Farm animal-assisted interventions in clinical depression
(PhD Thesis;2011:25, Doctoral thesis, 2011)Depression affects millions of people every year. Depressed individuals suffer from depressed mood, loss of interest and enjoyment, reduced energy, diminished activity, reduced attention and concentration and reduced ... -
Improved nutritional value of fish feed with plant protein ingredients by means of organic acid salts and solid state fermentation
(PhD Thesis;2011:23, Doctoral thesis, 2011)The objective of this work was to improve the nutritional value of plant protein sources to be used in fish feed by means of organic acid salts and solid state fermentation (SSF). Four studies were conducted to determine ... -
Molecular studies of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) globin genes – functional effects of hemoglobin polymorphisms and their geographical distribution
(PhD Thesis;2011:56, Doctoral thesis, 2011)The phenotypic variation among Atlantic cod hemoglobins and their physiological properties has been of great interest to researchers for several decades, and many cod stocks have been “genotyped” according to the HbI ...