Glacier retreat, hands at work : WTP for water infrastructure and resource mobilization in Huaraz, Peru
Master thesis
Submitted version
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http://hdl.handle.net/11250/2608945Utgivelsesdato
2019Metadata
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Sammendrag
This thesis will estimate the Willingness to Pay (WTP) for water infrastructure in
the city of Huaraz - Peru. Huaraz is one of Peru’s most vulnerable city to Climate
Change. The city lies under the largest concentration of tropical glaciers in Peru:
The Cordillera Blanca. Melt water from the glaciers has contributed to an even
water supply, and corresponding urban development. However, Climate Change
is posed to reduce water supply.
Once glacial melt water stops flowing, water infrastructure such as reservoirs
and water tanks will have to compensate for the losses. A Choice Experiment
helped to gauge Huaraz residents’ interest on these two alternatives. These results
were controlled for Climate Change perception and agency.
The results show that people have a strong predilection for reservoirs, being
reservoirs the most familiar option in the past. In other words, urban planers
need to invest in large infrastructure to adapt to Climate Change. In addition,
interviews with water committees show that water fees are too low, and might be
insufficient to fund infrastructure expansion.