Browsing Faculty of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resource Management (MINA) by Document Types "Doctoral thesis"
Now showing items 101-120 of 135
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Participant experiences in wildlife watching tourism
(PhD Thesis;2021:43, Doctoral thesis, 2021)This dissertation contributes to the wildlife watching tourism literature by investigating which elements are important to participants’ overall experiences and how these elements can contribute to the desired outcomes ... -
Performance degradation studies on field-aged solar photovoltaic modules
(PhD Thesis;2018:84, Doctoral thesis, 2018)Solar photovoltaic (PV) technology, in its variant forms, has evolved over the last four decades to become a mainstream energy technology for terrestrial applications, and is already playing an important role in national ... -
Performance of a photovoltaic-thermal system in a tropical environment of central Ghana
(PhD Thesis;2022:14, Doctoral thesis, 2022)Access to energy has been heavily linked to socio-economic development. It is therefore not surprising that the energy poverty in sub-Saharan Africa has affected development in the subregion. However, as development ... -
Phenology, growth and metabolism of two northern deciduous tree species in relation to temperature and light conditions
(PhD Thesis;2016:33, Doctoral thesis, 2020-11-19)In temperate climates, phenological transitions in tree species allow survival through adverse climatic conditions in winter. Seasonal change is sensed through shifting patterns in daylength, temperature and light quality. ... -
Reduction of environmental impacts through optimisation of biogas value chains : drivers, barriers and policy development
(PhD Thesis;2018:6, Doctoral thesis, 2018)Biogas production from anaerobic digestion of organic resources can potentially contribute to a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions in several sectors and can play a central role in both the bioeconomy and the circular ... -
Renewable energy in Northern European power markets : effects, challenges and integration options
(PhD Thesis;2015:71, Doctoral thesis, 2020-11-10)The Northern European power system is currently experiencing an extensive growth in production from renewable energy sources (RE), which is expected to continue in the coming decades. Due to the variable, uncertain and ... -
Road deicing salt and copper : transfer and effects on fertilization and early life history stages of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar)
(PhD Thesis;2015:66, Doctoral thesis, 2017-07-12)Application of road deicing salt in the Nordic countries have increased considerably over the years, in order to enhance good friction and thereby increasing the traffic safety on icy roads during the winter period. The ... -
The role of biotic and abiotic factors on treeline ecotone dynamics : studies using field observations and remote sensing
(PhD Thesis;2022:35, Doctoral thesis, 2022)With global warming, the forest extent is expected to change, and the transition zone between the upper forest boundary and treeless alpine landscape (i.e., the treeline ecotone) is expected to migrate to higher elevations. ... -
Saproxylic insects influence community assembly and succession of fungi in dead wood
(PhD thesis;2017:88, Doctoral thesis, 2017)Insekter og sopp utgjør en stor andel av alle arter på landjorda, og leverer viktige økosystemtjenester som pollinering, karbonlagring og nedbrytning. Sopp er spesielt viktig for nedbrytning av plantemateriale, siden de ... -
Sensitivity analyses of the weather research and forecasting model for wind resource assessment in coastal Ghana
(PhD Thesis;2019:105, Doctoral thesis, 2019)With the rise of modern wind turbines, wind energy has grown to become a major source of generated electricity, alongside other renewable and conventional energy sources. The geographical and time dependent nature of wind ... -
Sheep grazing effects on soil carbon and nitrogen and implications for runoff water quality at a low alpine site in southern Norway
(2011;2011:10, Doctoral thesis, 2011)Grazing in outlying fields has a long history and is important in local communities worldwide. Alpine ecosystems, representing a large proportion of the land area in Europe, are under pressure from changes in climate and ... -
Silver nanomaterials in aquatic systems : linking uptake and effects in biota to exposure characterization
(PhD Thesis;2019:10, Doctoral thesis, 2019)The potential environmental impacts of engineered nanomaterials (ENMs) have received increased attention over the last decades. While the benefits of the development and use of ENMs are numerous (e.g., improved medical ... -
Socioeconomics and governance of exclosures in Tigray, Northern Ethiopia
(PhD Thesis;2018:90, Doctoral thesis, 2018)Land degradation and deforestation problems exists across sub-Saharan Africa in general and these remained as the major environmental problems in the Tigray region for many years. The joint effort of the regional government ... -
Soil carbon storage in the forest-tundra ecotone : insights from field- and remotely sensed data
(PhD Thesis;2023:84, Doctoral thesis, 2023)Due to climate warming, forests are moving to higher elevations and latitudes at the expense of treeless tundra. Recent studies suggest that these vegetation shifts promote soil organic carbon (SOC) losses that exceed ... -
Soil quality and carbon footprint of different land uses by smallholder farmers in Ethiopia
(PhD Thesis;2014:70, Doctoral thesis, 2014)In Ethiopia, deforestation of natural forests and extensive use of agricultural lands have resulted in soil degradation. Despite recent massive restoration measures implemented on degraded landscapes, nowhere in the country ... -
Soundscape analysis for biodiversity monitoring in tropical rainforest ecosystems
(PhD Thesis;2023:71, Doctoral thesis, 2023)Tropical rainforests harbour up to 66% of the world’s terrestrial biodiversity but have been reduced in extent by up to 60% due to persistent deforestation and forest degradation, resulting in the population decline or ... -
Source identification of Pu and 236U deposited on Norwegian territories
(PhD Thesis;2013:56, Doctoral thesis, 2013)Plutonium (Pu) is a predominately anthropogenic element produced during neutron irradiation of U in reactors and nuclear weapon detonations. Pu has been released to the environment during nuclear weapon detonations, nuclear ... -
Source separating sanitary systems : energy efficient treatment of blackwater and minimizing greenhouse gas emissions
(PhD Thesis;2015:31, Doctoral thesis, 2017-07-12) -
Strategies for increasing sustainability of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and faba bean (Vicia faba L.) production : effect of composts, rotation and biofertilizers
(PhD Thesis;2023:21, Doctoral thesis, 2023)An increasing human population poses extraordinary challenges on agricultural production. Feeding an estimated 10 billion people by 2050 requires more food with good nutritious value. Synthetic fertilizers and herbicides ...