Browsing Faculty of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resource Management (MINA) by Document Types "Doctoral thesis"
Now showing items 21-40 of 135
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Cultivating conflict : perspectives on the human dimensions of voluntary Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) hatcheries in a conservation context
(PhD Thesis;2018:76, Doctoral thesis, 2018)The overall goal of this thesis is to offer a more in-depth human dimensions understanding of voluntary Atlantic salmon hatcheries, focusing on the underlying drivers of conflict over hatchery use in a conservation context. ... -
Demand flexibility in electricity markets
(PhD Thesis;2021:1, Doctoral thesis, 2021)Demand flexibility integration is an important measure for the decarbonization of energy systems and a more efficient use of resources. Demand flexibility can provide multiple benefits to the power system and reduce system ... -
Density and bending properties of Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) structural timber – Inherent variability, site effects in machine strength grading and possibilities for presorting
(PhD Thesis;2016:43, Doctoral thesis, 2020-11-19)Density, modulus of elasticity (MOE) and bending strength (MOR) are the most important properties for structural timber. These properties vary significantly within European species, both between and within countries. The ... -
Disentangling the effect of physical and chemical factors on phytoplankton dynamics in a highly eutrophic and turbid lake
(PhD Thesis;2012:11, Doctoral thesis, 2012)The fact that nutrients limit primary production in aquatic ecosystems is widely accepted, and phosphorus is demonstrated as the main limiting nutrient in freshwaters. Strict control of phosphorus supply has therefore ... -
Drivers of bat activity and habitat use in boreal forest
(PhD thesis;2024:29, Doctoral thesis, 2024)Bat species in Fennoscandia make up approximately 20% of the terrestrial mammal wildlife and are all reliant on forest habitats to some extent throughout their annual cycle. However, there is a lack of knowledge on ecological ... -
Drivers of the diversity and distribution of wild bees in a species poor region
(PhD Thesis;2016:23, Doctoral thesis, 2020-11-13)Bee diversity is declining globally. On a European scale, roughly 10% of the species are considered threatened, but the number may be even higher. The threatened status of bees depends on both the taxonomic and spatial ... -
An ecological and socio-economical study of a locally endangered tree species, Olea europaea subsp. cuspidata, in a dry Afromontane forest
(PhD Thesis;2018:94, Doctoral thesis, 2018)Afromontane forests are found in the tropics and are often threatened because of land use changes. These forests have various types of multipurpose tree species that provide different services to the local communities. ... -
Ecological impacts of red deer browsing in boreal forest
(PhD Thesis;2018:66, Doctoral thesis, 2018)The populations of wild ungulates are increasing in the northern hemisphere, and in many areas, their populations have developed from critically low to historically high numbers within the last century. There are multiple ... -
Ecology, conservation and bioactivity of food and medicinal plants in East Africa
(PhD Thesis;2010:29, Doctoral thesis, 2010)In East Africa 70-80 % of the population is subsistence farmers. The rural health system is often poorly equipped both with personnel and medicines, and many depend on the use of medicinal plants for their primary health ... -
Economic analysis of carbon sequestration and storage in Tanzanian forests
(PhD Thesis;2015:81, Doctoral thesis, 2020-11-10)Tropical deforestation is among the principal causes of emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2). Nevertheless, tropical forests play an important role in regulating global climate by serving as carbon reservoirs. This has led ... -
Economic perspectives of market integration and demand flexibility within a smart grid dominated power sector
(PhD Thesis;2015:56, Doctoral thesis, 2020-11-19)The developments related to integration of renewable energy sources, smart grid and market liberalization make the transition of the power system to a new state inevitable. This PhD work aims to analyze some of the market ... -
Ecotoxicological effects of highway and tunnel wash water runoff
(PhD Thesis;2010:25, Doctoral thesis, 2010)In Norway, the traffic loadings have shown a substantial increase during the last decades. From 1948 to 2008 the transportation load has increased from 2.5 to 60.6 million passenger km. Hence, the ever increasing traffic ... -
Effects of access to renewable energy sources and technologies on rural household energy use and the environment in Ethiopia
(PhD Thesis;2020:50, Doctoral thesis, 2020)Access to modern, affordable, and reliable energy and clean cooking facilities is critical for Ethiopia to drive its economic development, reduce poverty and curb the negative environmental and health impacts of traditional ... -
Effects of climate, historical logging and spatial scales on beetles in hollow oaks
(PhD Thesis;2016:90, Doctoral thesis, 2016)Veteran trees are keystone structures and important biodiversity habitats, but they are declining on a global scale. In Europe, old oaks (Quercus spp.) are one of the most important habitat trees for biodiversity, yet the ... -
Effects of conservation farming and biochar on carbon and nitrogen cycling in light textured soils in the sub-humid tropics
(PhD thesis;2019:41, Doctoral thesis, 2019) -
Effects of conversion of natural forest to plantations, traditional agroforestry and cultivated lands on carbon sequestration and maintenance of soil quality in Gambo district, Southern Ethiopia
(PhD Thesis;2009:40, Doctoral thesis, 2009)Clearing and conversion of natural forest to short rotation plantation, traditional agroforestry, crop and grazing land uses are rampant in Ethiopia. The unabated deforestation and the eventual reduction in soil productivity ... -
Effects of selective logging on Amazonian wildlife
(PhD thesis;2023:6, Doctoral thesis, 2023)Selective logging of tropical forests is rapidly expanding, making it inevitable that future tropical landscapes will be dominated by production forests. Any biodiversity conservation strategy must consider the potential ... -
Emerging challenges in the energy transition in Northern Europe : potentials and impacts
(PhD Thesis;2022:25, Doctoral thesis, 2022)The European energy transition has passed the initial stage, and both the speed and scope of decarbonisation are growing rapidly. Decarbonisation progress has been observed in the power sector, but stronger efforts are ... -
Energetics in seasonal environments: reindeer as a case study
(PhD Thesis;2021:74, Doctoral thesis, 2021)How endothermic animals manage and allocate energy to critical processes (maintenance, reproduction, thermoregulation and activity) can determine their success and survival. The balance in energy expenditure related to ... -
Environmental impact of radionuclides and trace elements in the thorium rich Fen area in Norway
(PhD Thesis;2014:26, Doctoral thesis, 2014)The Fen Complex which is situated in the south of Norway, represents a magmatic bedrock area enriched in thorium (Th), iron (Fe), niobium (Nb) and rare earth elements (REE), and is well known for the elevated levels of ...